Struthio
Formerly across n Africa and Arabia (S. c. syriacus,
extinct
) and over more of S. Africa.
Absent from most of central Africa in the belt
of brachystegia woodland and from forested w,c, and se Africa from s Tanzania
and Malawi to n Mozambique.
Several races have been described (massaicus,
olybdophanes, australis, spatzi, syriacus) based on size, bald or feathered
crown, color of neck
and egg-pore characteristics.
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S. c. camelus African Ostrich
Locally in sub-Saharan Africa from Spanish Sahara,
Mauritania and
interior Senegambia e to n C. African Rep., Sudan
and w,ne Ethiopia.
Contacts molybdophanes
in e Ethiopia and massaicus
in extreme n
Kenya and extreme n Uganda.
- Morocco, réserve du Souss-Massa (rediscovered)
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Struthio Gr. strouthos = struzzo
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