Maps of the birds of the Western Palearctic Region
showing areas
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 Cuckoos 
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     CUCULIFORMES
           Cuculidae
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-Clamator jacobinus 
Woodland, deciduous forest, scrub, farmlands.  Sometimes placed in the genus Oxylophus.  The two widely allopatric populations may be separate species.
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C. j. jacobinus
Lowlands and mts. to 4300 m from e Iran and Afghanistan e through Pakistan, India, Nepal and s Tibet to c,s Burma.
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                       - Clamator L. clamator (clamore, grida)
                        - jacobinus jacobin (frate domenicano)



-C. j. pica 
Senegambia, s Mali, Burkina Faso, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Nigeria, s Niger, Cameroon, Gabon, C. Afr. Rep., s Chad, s Sudan, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Somalia, Zaire, Rwanda, Burundi, Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, Zambia, Malawi, Mozambique, Angola, Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe and S. Africa.  Incl. C. serratus, which seems to be a black morph in e,s Africa, not a separate species. 
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--                                           no photo
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Clamator glandarius
Open woodland, savanna, scrub, olive groves. 
In w Mediterranean region (Iberian Pen., s France, cw Italy, Sardinia, and from Morocco to Tunisia; from Turkey and Cyprus, e through n Iraq to sw Iran, and s to n Egypt and Near East.  Senegambia, s Mali, s Mauritania, Burkina Faso, Guinea-Bissau, Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, s Niger, Nigeria, Cameroon, C. Afr. Rep., s Chad and c,s Sudan to Ethiopia, Eritrea, Somalia, Zaire, Rwanda, Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, Zambia, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Angola, Botswana, Zimbabwe and S. Africa.  Definite breeding known in n savanna areas, lowlands of w,e Africa, and s Africa s to lat. 27°S in w Cape Prov., Transvaal and Natal.  Parasitize corvids and sturnids.
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             -glandarius L. glandarius (ghianda), riferito a questo
             -uccello mangiatore di ghiande
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Chrysococcyx caprius
Open woodland, acacia savanna, villages. 
From extreme sw Mauritania, Senegambia e across s Mali, s Niger, Cameroon, Bioko I., s Chad, s Sudan to Ethiopia, Somalia and se Arabia, and s to s S. Africa.  Recorded in every subSaharan African country except Djibouti.
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          -Chrysococcyx Gr. khrusos (oro) + kokkux (cuculo)
       -    caprius dal nome del d'Aubenton, in : 
                   Coucou verd du cap de bonne-Esperance
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Clamator jacobinus
Jacobin Cuckoo
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Vagrant (Chad)
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*no map
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Clamator glandarius
Great spotted Cuckoo
Uncommon
has bred: Sardegna, Grecia 
Algeria, Tunisia, Libano,
Marocco, Syria, Giordania
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Chrysococcyx caprius
Diederik Cuckoo
Didric or Dideric
Vagrant   - (Cypro)
* no map
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Cuculus canorus
Open woodland, forest edge, towns, taiga, steppe forest, scrubby areas, bush.  From British Isles and n Scandinavia e across n Russia and n Siberia to Anadyrland and Kamchatka, and s to nw Africa from Morocco to Tunisia, n Mediterranean region incl. most islands, Turkey, Near and Middle East, Pakistan, n India (Himalayas to 5250 m from Kashmir e to Sikkim), n,c Burma, s China, Hainan I., n Vietnam in Tonkin, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu) and Kuril Is.  Vagrant or rare migrant in w Alaska.  Winters s to s Africa, India, se Asia, Philippines and, rarely, Greater Sunda Is. and w Micronesia.
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                                   -Cuculus L. cuculus (cuculo)
                -canorus L. canorus (melodioso) [canere, cantare]
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Cuculus saturatus 
Forest, edge, heavy woodland, thickets, second growth. 
From nc Russia e through n Siberia to Anadyrland and Kamchatka, and s to sw Siberia, n Mongolia, e,s China, Taiwan, Korea, Japan and Kuril Is.; lowlands to 1500 m in Malaya, Sumatra, Borneo, Java and Lesser Sunda Is.  Vagrant or rare migrant in w Alaska.  Resident Malaysian populations (lepidus) formerly were treated as a subspecies of C. poliocephalus. 
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The northern migratory race (horsfieldi) meets the nominate race (C. s. saturatus) in China with little or no intergradation, but the contact has not been studied in detail.
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      -            saturatus L. saturatus (colorato riccamente)
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Coccyzus erythropthalmus
Forest, open woodland. 
From ec,se Alberta and s Saskatchewan e across s Canada to New Brunswick, Prince Edward I. and Nova Scotia, and s to se Wyoming, e Colorado, Kansas, e Oklahoma, nc Texas, n Arkansas, Tennessee, n Alabama and S. Carolina.
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               -Coccyzus Gr. kokkuzo (cuculo lamentoso)
    -erythropthalmus Gr. eruthros (rosso) + -ophthalmos (occhio)
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Cuculus canorus
Common Cuckoo
European Cuckoo
Common
has bred: Cipro, Siria, Libano
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Cuculus saturatus
Oriental Cuckoo
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-Fairly common
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Coccyzus erythrophthalmus
Black-billed Cuckoo
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Vagrant (w.Europa, Azorre)
* no map
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Coccyzus americanus
Open woodland, forest, towns, riparian woodland.  From w Washington, int. Calif., n Utah, Wyoming, N. Dakota, s Manitoba, s Ontario, sw Quebec and s New Brunswick s to n Mexico, Gulf coast and s Florida; e to Virgin Is., probably Bahamas and n Lesser Antilles.  Becoming rare in California due to habitat destruction.
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    americanus, America: coniato da Amerigo Vespucci (1451-1512),
  usato per la prima volta dal cartografo Martin Waldseemuller nel 1507,
  fu ripreso dal Coues (1882) riferendolo al nome indiano nicaraguegno
  Americ , catena montuosa .
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Centropus senegalensis
Thickets, scrub, bush.  S Mauritania and Senegambia e across s Mali, s Niger, s Chad, Egypt and s Sudan to Ethiopia, nw Somalia, w Kenya, sc,ne Tanzania, Malawi and s to nw Angola, Zambia, ne Namibia, n Botswana, Zimbabwe, Mozambique and South Africa.  Recorded in every subSaharan African country except Eritrea, Djibouti, Equatorial Guinea, Rwanda and Burundi.
A rufous color morph formerly was treated as a separate species, C. epomidis
Dowsett and Dowsett-Lemaire (1993, p. 335) erroneously state that "Sibley and Monroe (1990) "have resurrected the idea that C. epomidis is a good species."  We did not.  See S&M p. 104.
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            -Centropus Gr.kentron (punta) + pous (piede)
            senegalensis Senegal, West Africa

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Coccyzus americanus
Yellow-billed Cuckoo
Vagrant   -(w.Europa, Azorre, 
Marocco)
* no map

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Centropus senegalensis
Senegal Coucal
Fairly common

Index Families

Cuculidae 08 sp ---
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   01-02-03-04-05-06-07-08 
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2004 by Alberto Masi